Composition: Fosfomycin
Form: Granules for oral solution
Indications: Acute bacterial cystitis, recurrent bacterial cystitis, nonspecific bacterial urethritis, asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant women, postoperative urinary tract infections, prevention of infections during surgical and diagnostic procedures.
Contraindications: Hypersensitivity to fosfomycin or other ingredients, severe renal failure (CrCl < 10 ml/min), hemodialysis, children under 12 years (for 3g), under 5 years (for 2g), sucrase/isomaltase deficiency, fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption.
Dosage: Orally, on an empty stomach, 1 hour before or 2–3 hours after meals, preferably before bedtime after bladder emptying. Adults — 3g once. Children 5–12 years — 2g once. During operations — 3g twice: 3 hours before and 24 hours after the procedure.
Side effects: Diarrhea, headache, dizziness, skin rash, itching, anaphylactic reactions, dyspepsia, nausea, vomiting, angioedema, hypotension, superinfection, pseudomembranous colitis.
Interactions: Metoclopramide and antacids reduce fosfomycin concentration. May enhance the effect of vitamin K antagonists.
Warnings: Use only as indicated. Risk of anaphylaxis and severe diarrhea. During pregnancy and breastfeeding — only if necessary. Use with caution in patients with taste disorders or diabetes (contains sucrose).
Age restrictions: From 5 years (2g), from 12 years (3g)
Pregnancy: Allowed only if the expected benefit outweighs the potential risk. Breastfeeding should be discontinued if necessary.
Manufacturer: Zambon
Storage conditions: Store at a temperature not exceeding 30°C, out of reach of children.
PAREXEL, 2024
Авторы: Dr. Ruslan S. Kuchumov, M.D., Ph.D.
ReadNational Clinical Protocol, 2021
Авторы: Abdullaeva L.M., MD, Yusupov U.Yu., MD, Professor, Nadyrkhanova N.S., PhD, Lyubchich A.S., PhD
ReadClinical Microbiology and Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2019
Авторы: Palagin I.S., Sukhorukova M.V., Dekhnich A.V., Eidelstein M.V., Perepanova T.S., Kozlov R.S.
ReadZambon, 2021
Авторы: Denis Bilotta, Marianna Di Croce, Giuliana Gerardo, Mary Hines, Claudio Oliveri, Filippo Polcaro
Read❓ How many times should Monural be taken?
💬 Usually taken once. In case of recurrence or in elderly patients, a second dose may be taken after 24 hours.
❓ Can Monural be taken during pregnancy?
💬 Yes, but only under medical supervision and when clearly indicated.